1. Neuronal Signaling
  2. Amyloid-β

Amyloid-β

Amyloid-β (Aβ) denotes peptides of 36–43 amino acids that are crucially involved in Alzheimer's disease as the main component of theamyloid plaques found in the brains of Alzheimer patients. The peptides result from the amyloid precursor protein (APP), which is being cut by certain enzymes to yield Aβ. Amyloid-β molecules can aggregate to form flexible soluble oligomers which may exist in several forms. Amyloid-β peptide is due to overproduction of Aβ and/or the failure of clearance mechanisms. Amyloid-β self-aggregates into oligomers, which can be of various sizes, and forms diffuse and neuritic plaques in the parenchyma and blood vessels. Amyloid-β oligomers and plaques are potent synaptotoxins, block proteasome function, inhibit mitochondrial activity, alter intracellular Ca2+levels and stimulate inflammatory processes. Loss of the normal physiological functions of Aβ is also thought to contribute to neuronal dysfunction.

Amyloid-β Related Products (322):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-13027
    DAPT Inhibitor 99.91%
    DAPT (GSI-IX) is a potent and orally active γ-secretase inhibitor with IC50s of 115 nM and 200 nM for total amyloid-β (Aβ) and 42, respectively. DAPT inhibits the activation of Notch 1 signaling and induces cell differentiation. DAPT also induces autophagy and apoptosis. DAPT has neuroprotection activity and has the potential for autoimmune and lymphoproliferative diseases, degenerative disease and cancers treatment[1][2].
  • HY-P1363
    β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA 99.46%
    β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA (Amyloid β-Peptide (1-42) (human) TFA) is a 42-amino acid peptide which plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease[1].
  • HY-D0218
    Thioflavin T
    Thioflavin T is a cationic Benzothiazole dye that shows enhanced fluorescence upon binding to amyloid in tissue sections.
  • HY-P0128
    β-Amyloid (25-35) 99.84%
    β-Amyloid (25-35) (Amyloid beta-peptide (25-35)) is the fragment Aβ(25-35) of the Alzheimer's amyloid β-peptide, has shown neurotoxic activities in cultured cells[1].
  • HY-19370
    FPS-ZM1 Inhibitor 99.80%
    FPS-ZM1 is a high-affinity RAGE inhibitor with a Ki of 25 nM.
  • HY-161466
    AChE-IN-62 Inhibitor
    AChE-IN-62 (Compound 1) is an effective mixed and selective acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.421 μM. AChE-IN-62 exhibits excellent blood-brain barrier permeability and neuroprotective effects. Additionally, AChE-IN-62 can inhibit the aggregation of 1?42 with an IC50 value of 44.64 μM. AChE-IN-62 is also an effective multi-target-directed ligand (MTDL) that can be utilized in the research of Alzheimer's disease[1].
  • HY-N2319R
    Dihydroergocristine mesylate (Standard) Inhibitor
    Dihydroergocristine (mesylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydroergocristine (mesylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydroergocristine mesylate (DHEC mesylate) is a inhibitor of γ-secretase (GSI), reduces the production of the Alzheimer's disease amyloid-β peptides, binds directly to γ-secretase and Nicastrin with equilibrium dissociation constants (Kd) of 25.7 nM and 9.8 μM, respectively[1].
  • HY-163382
    Cbz-Gly-Pro-Ala-O-cinnamyl Inhibitor
    Cbz-Gly-Pro-Ala-O-cinnamyl (compound 25) is a small peptide targeting BACE-1 and AChE with the IC50 values of 0.02 μM and 1 μM, respectively. Cbz-Gly-Pro-Ala-O-cinnamyl shows neuroprotective effect and can be used for study of Alzheimer’s disease[1].
  • HY-145888
    Antioxidant agent-2 Inhibitor
    Antioxidant agent-2 (comp 3c), an BBB-penetrated antioxidant agent and a selective metal ions chelator, presents good neuroprotective effect and hepatoprotective effect for the study of Alzheimer’s disease[1].
  • HY-P4391
    (Asp37)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42)
    (Asp37)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) is the G37D mutant of wild-type Amyloid-beta (1-42) peptide[1].
  • HY-N8376
    Fustin Inhibitor
    Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) is a potent amyloid β (Aβ) inhibitor. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases the expression of acetylcholine (ACh) levels, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and ChAT gene induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) decreases in acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) activity and AChE gene expression induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases muscarinic M1 receptor gene expression and muscarinic M1 receptor binding activity. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) can be used for Alzheimer's disease research[1].
  • HY-P1378A
    β-Amyloid (1-43)(human) TFA
    β-Amyloid (1-43)(human) TFA is more prone to aggregation and has higher toxic properties than the long-known Aβ1-42. β-Amyloid (1-43)(human) TFA shows a correlation with both sAPPα and sAPPβ. β-Amyloid (1-43)(human) TFA could be considered an added Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarker together with the others already in use[1].
  • HY-162093
    Aβ1–42 aggregation inhibitor 2 Inhibitor
    Aβ1–42 aggregation inhibitor 2 (compound 7c) is a potent inhibitor of? Aβ1-42 aggregation that plays an important role in Alzheimer's disease research. Aβ1–42 aggregation inhibitor 2 displays excellent antioxidant, metal ions chelating, oxidative stress alleviation, neuroprotective and anti-neuroinflammatory activities[1].
  • HY-P3275
    β-Amyloid (17-40)
    β-Amyloid (17-40) (Aβ(17-40)) is a fragment of Amyloid-β peptide that has shown neurotoxic activities in SH-SY5Y and IMR-32 cells. β-Amyloid (17-40) can be used for the research of neurological disease[1].
  • HY-P1474
    β-Amyloid (22-35)
    β-Amyloid 22-35 (Amyloid β-Protein 22-35), the residues 22-35 fragment ofβ-amyloid protein, has a cytotoxic effect on cultured neurons from the rat hippocampus in serum-free medium. β-Amyloid 22-35 forms aggregates and typical amyloid fibrils resembling those of the β-amyloid protein in neutral buffer solution)[1].
  • HY-137315
    TML-6 Inhibitor 99.01%
    TML-6, an orally active curcumin derivative, inhibits the synthesis of the β-amyloid precursor protein and β-amyloid (Aβ). TML-6 can upregulate Apo E, suppress NF-κB and mTOR, and increase the activity of the anti-oxidative Nrf2 gene. TML-6 has the potential for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research[1].
  • HY-P3845
    (Gly22)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42)
    (Gly22)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) is a peptide fragment of amyloid β-protein (Aβ). Amyloid β-protein is the primary component of both vascular and parenchymal amyloid deposits in Alzheimer's disease. Mutation of Glu22 to Gly22 in Aβ can increase aggregation[1][2].
  • HY-103537
    (Rac)-BIIB042 Modulator
    (Rac)-BIIB042 (Compound 10) is an modulator of γ-Secretase. (Rac)-BIIB042 reduces Amyloid-β 42 level with an EC50 value of 0.39 µM. (Rac)-BIIB042 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease[1].
  • HY-P1567
    β-Amyloid (10-35), amide
    β-Amyloid (10-35), amide is composed of 26 aa (10-35 residues of the Aβ peptide) and is the primary component of the amyloid plaques of Alzheimer’s disease.
  • HY-128346
    PQM130 99.17%
    PQM130, a Feruloyl-Donepezil Hybrid compound with brain penatration, is a multitarget agent candidate against the neurotoxicity induced by Aβ1-42 oligomer (AβO) and shows anti-inflammatory activity. PQM130 acts as a neuroprotective compound for anti-AD agent development[1].