1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Acyltransferase

Acyltransferase

Acyltransferase (AT) catalyzes the transfer of an acyl moiety from acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) to an acceptor. Acyltransferases play important roles in the maintenance of homeostasis in the human body and have been linked to various diseases. The Acyltransferase family includes acyl-CoA:cholesterol AT (ACAT), diacylglycerol AT (DGAT), and monoacylglycerol AT (MGAT) for the metabolism of lipids.

ACAT (acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase) is an intracellular enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cholesterol esters from cholesterol and fatty acyl-coenzyme A. In mammals, two isoenzymes, ACAT1 and ACAT2, encoded by two different genes, exist. ACATs play important roles in cellular cholesterol homeostasis in various tissues.

DGAT (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase) is an integral membrane enzyme that catalyses the last step of triacylglycerol synthesis from diacylglycerol and acyl-CoA. DGAT activity resides mainly in two distinct membrane bound polypeptides, known as DGAT1 and DGAT2.

MGAT (acyl-CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase) catalyzes the synthesis of diacylglycerol, the precursor of physiologically important lipids such as triacylglycerol and phospholipids. In the intestine, MGAT plays a major role in the absorption of dietary fat because resynthesis of triacylglycerol is required for the assembly of lipoproteins that transport absorbed fat to other tissues.

Acyltransferase Related Products (100):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-114361
    OSMI-4 Inhibitor 99.90%
    OSMI-4 is a low nanomolar O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) inhibitor, with an EC50 of 3 μM in cells.
  • HY-119738
    OSMI-1 Inhibitor 99.90%
    OSMI-1 is a cell-permeable O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.7 μM. OSMI-1 inhibits protein O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAcylation) in several mammalian cell lines without qualitatively altering cell surface N- or O-linked glycans[1][2].
  • HY-10038
    A 922500 Inhibitor 98.88%
    A 922500 (DGAT-1 Inhibitor 4a) is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT-1) inhibitor with IC50s of 9 and 22 nM against human and mouse DGAT-1, respectively.
  • HY-108341A
    PF-06424439 methanesulfonate Inhibitor
    PF-06424439 methanesulfonate is an oral, potent and selective imidazopyridine diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 nM[1]. PF-06424439 methanesulfonate is slowly reversible, time-dependent inhibitor, which inhibits DGAT2 in a noncompetitive mode with respect to the acyl-CoA substrate[2].
  • HY-13215
    Avasimibe Inhibitor
    Avasimibe (CI-1011; PD-148515) is an orally active acyl coenzyme A-cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT; also called SOAT)) inhibitor with IC50s of 24 and 9.2 µM for ACAT1 and ACAT2, respectively[1]. Avasimibe can be used for the research of prostate cancer[2].
  • HY-119265
    LDL-IN-4 Inhibitor
    LDL-IN-4 (Compound 2) inhibits human acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase-1 and -2 activities. LDL-IN-4 inhibits copper-mediated low density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation, with an IC50 of 3 μM. LDL-IN-4 has anti-atherosclerotic biological activity[1].
  • HY-114619
    Oleyl anilide Inhibitor
    Oleyl anilide (Oleic acid anilide) is a toxic agent found in some stocks of toxic oil, which is associated with toxic oil syndrome (TOS). Oleyl anilide is an inhibitor of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) (IC50: 26 µM)[1][2].
  • HY-106818A
    Monatepil maleate Inhibitor
    Monatepil maleate (AJ-2615) is a potent and orally active Ca2+-channel antagonist and a noncompetitive ACAT inhibitor. Monatepil maleate decreases blood pressure and improves plasma lipid metabolism. Monatepil maleate has the potential for the research of hyperlipidemia[1][2].
  • HY-N6706
    Enniatin complex Inhibitor 99.81%
    Enniatin complex is a mixture of cyclohexadepsipeptides isolated largely from Fusarium species of fungi, and has ionophoric, antibiotic, and in vitro hypolipidaemic properties. Enniatin complex inhibits enzymes like acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyl transferase and induces apoptosis in several cancer lines [1][2].
  • HY-N10224
    Terpendole C Inhibitor
    Terpendole C, produced by Albophoma yamanashiensis, shows potent inhibitory activity against acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT)[1].
  • HY-139025
    ACAT-IN-8 Inhibitor
    ACAT-IN-8 (example 206) is an acyl-Coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor. ACAT-IN-8 inhibits NF-κB mediated transcription[1].
  • HY-121762
    NTE-122 dihydrochloride Inhibitor
    NTE-122 (dihydrochloride) is an inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), with the IC50 in liver and aorta of cholesterol-fed rabbits of 7.6nM, 4.4nM and 9.6 nM, respectively, that plays an important role in atherosclerosis[1].
  • HY-153855
    Zamaporvint Inhibitor 99.76%
    Zamaporvint (RXC004) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of Wnt. Zamaporvint targete membrane-bound o-acyltransferase Porcupine and inhibited Wnt ligand palmitoylation, secretion, and pathway activation. Zamaporvint displays a favorable pharmacokinetic profile and shows potent antiproliferative effects in Wnt ligand-dependent colorectal and pancreatic cell lines. Zamaporvint possesses multiple antitumor mechanisms and can be used in cancer research[1].
  • HY-N6739
    Beauvericin Inhibitor 99.95%
    Beauvericin is a Fusarium mycotoxin. Beauvericin inhibits acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity with an IC50 of 3 μM in an enzyme assay using rat liver microsomes[1].
  • HY-16434
    DGAT1-IN-3 Inhibitor 99.92%
    DGAT1-IN-3 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable inhibitor of DGAT-1, with IC50s of 38 nM for human DGAT-1 and 120 nM for rat DGAT-1. DGAT1-IN-3 could be used to research of obesity, dyslipidemia, and metabolic syndrome[1][2].
  • HY-156259
    PF-07202954 Inhibitor
    PF-07202954 is a weakly basic DGAT2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 nM for human DGAT2. PF-07202954 lowers liver triglyceride content in a Western-diet-fed rat model[1].
  • HY-N1067
    Xanthohumol Inhibitor 99.97%
    Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV).
  • HY-135505
    JTP-103237 Inhibitor
    JTP-103237 is a MGAT2 inhibitor (IC50: 0.019 μM and 6.423 μM for hMGAT2 and hMGAT3 respectively). JTP-103237 modulates fat absorption, decreases plasma glucose levels and prevents diet-induced obesity[1].
  • HY-111417
    GSK2973980A Inhibitor
    GSK2973980A is a potent and selective Acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM.
  • HY-113054
    DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Inhibitor
    DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is an intermediate in several metabolic pathways, including glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is a potent inhibitor of the growth of E. coli. DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is a competitive inhibitor of the acyltransferase[1][2].